THE
HOST CITY
AGRA - The city of Tajmahal.
A mélange of the past and the present, of its
people and its antiquity. A city popular for its Mughal
monuments, Agra was in the 16th & 17th centuries,
one of the capitals of Mughals. Agra derives its fame
from the world famous Taj Mahal. The city with its
laidback lifestyle and wealth of architecture,
handicrafts and jewellery, is amongst the most
remarkable cities of the world. Other historic places of
interest are the Red Fort, Sikandra, Radha Swami temple
and Fatehpur Sikri. Places near Agra are Firozabad
famous for its glass work and Mathura Vrindavan for
their holy temples.
HISTORICAL
MONUMENTS
TAJMAHAL
Taj Mahal is not just beautiful
art and fine architecture but a memorial to love and
faith. This extravagant monument of love is
one of the most visited and most photographed
places in the world. Taj Mahal was built by Shah
Jahan in the memory the of his beautiful wife
Mumtaz Mahal.
Taj Mahal was the culmination point of Indo-
Persian architecture. It is a sublime experience of
the greatest love story ever told. The Taj has been a
visual delight for viewers over the ages. Taj is a joy
for ever and for any imaginative visitor a rare
experience. Open : Saturday to Thursday. (Friday closed)
AGRA
FORT
Within a radius of 3 km,
on the banks of river Yamuna rises the
crescent like Agra Fort. Designed and built by Akbar in
1565 A.D. , the fort is surrounded by a 70 foot
high wall.
It houses the beautiful Pearl Mosque and numerous palaces
including the Jahangiri Mahal, Diwan - i - Khas, Diwan -
i -Am, Machili Bhawan and Moti Masjid. Though the
principle structure was built by Akbar many more
additions were made by his grandsons.
ITMAD-UD-DAULAH'S
TOMB
The exquisite tomb of
Itmad-ud-Daulah on the left bank of Yamuna River was
built by Nur Jahan in memory of her father. This small
but elegant structure is built entirely in white marble,
a feature that appeared for the first time and was an
inspiration for Taj Mahal. The pietra dura or stone
inlay work is of highest quality, especially in the
blend of the colours of the semi-precious stones.
RADHA
SWAMI SAMADHI
8 km. Head quarters of the Radha
Swami religion.
Here the holy ashes of the
founder of the faith have been preserved. Also
a place where daily congregational service of
satsang is held.
SIKANDRA
12 km. Begun by Emperor Akbar and completed by his
son Jahangir in 1613 AD, Akbar's tomb in Sikandra
is a fusion of Hindu and Muslim art and architecture which,
like the Emperor himself, characterized the era.
FATEHPUR
SIKRI
Thirty-Km southwest of Agra
lies a deserted sand - stone city, Fatehpur Sikri,
the royal capital of Akbar the Great. It
was built during 1571 & 1585. It is one of the
finest examples of Mughal architectural splendour
at its height. Though the city is in
ruins, it is a place to visit if one
comes to Agra. But in real terms. The sunset over the ruins
is sight to cherish. Fatehpur Sikri is the best example
of the culmination of Hindu and Muslim
architecture. Fatehpur Sikri Mosque is said to
be a copy of the mosque in Mecca and has
designs, derived from the Persian & Hindu
architecture.
AROUND
AGRA
The places of interest around Agra
include :
FIROZABAD (44 KM)
It is famous for its glass industry. Exquisite
designs of glass works specially show pieces, toy,
bangles and chandeliers are available.
MATHURA (50 KM)
On the banks of river Yamuna,
Mathura is the birth place of Lord Krishna.
It has been a sacred pilgrimage centre through countless
centuries and the temple and shrines
that line the waterfront testify to its antiquity.
Mathura & Vrindavan, the twin cities where Lord
Krishna was born and brought up,
still echo with sounds of the playful divine and are replete
with imposing temples, each dedicated to the stages of
Krishna's life.
VRINDAVAN (60 KM)
15 km north of Mathura, lies the celebrated town
of Vrindavan which is almost as closely associated with
Krishna as Mathura itself. Indeed one hardly speaks of
Vrindavan alone. It is believed to have been the stage
on which Krishna performed his famous romantic and
sportive roles. There are hundreds of temples in
Vrindavan, and the most famous as well as the finest
temple in Vrindavan is that of Govinda Deva, dating back
to 1590.
GOVARDHAN (70 KM)
It is named after the "Goverdhan
Hillock" which according to legend, Lord Krishna
had lifted up the hill on one finger to protect the
local people from the wrath of the rain God Indra.
MANASI GANGA KUND (70 KM)
Manasi Ganga Kund is traditionally the starting
and the end point of the circumambulation of Govardhana
Hill. This kunda is considered more potent than the
Ganges river, because by bathing in the Ganges river one
gets liberation and by bathing here one achieves
"Krishna Prema", love of Krishna.
BHARATPUR BIRD SANCTUARY (56
KM)
Also know as Keoladeo Ghana National Park,
it is a heaven for bird watchers and ornithologists.
Approximately 200 species of birds including the
famous Siberian Cranes and other Chinese and North
European birds can be seen here in winters.
JAIPUR (235 KM)
Forts, palaces, architectures marvels and tales of
valour, all in their own way, bear testimony to the
glory that Jaipur is and was just after it was conceived
by Sawai Jai Singh in 1727. Jaipur was the first planned
city in the northern India. There are many site seeings
such as the City palace, Jantar Mantar, Hawa Mahal, Jal
Mahal, Moti Doongri, and temples such as Lakshmi Narain
temple, Jagat Shiromani temple Govindji temple etc.